Study to determine the knowledge and practices regarding. This statistic shows the number of dengue cases in indonesia from 2012 to 2018. Dengue fever english pdf, 142 kb dengue fever cook islands maori pdf. The model considers the human population, the adult mosquito population and the population. Dengue fever is a viral disease spread only by certain mosquitoes mostly aedes aegypti or dengue mosquitoes, which are common in tropical areas around the world. Behavioural impact programmes are especially effective for dengue control and prevention. Social demographic, knowledge and behavioral factors are essential aspects to control and prevent dengue. Author summary dengue fever, or break bone fever, is the most common infectious disease transmitted by a mosquito, and is a major economic and disease burden in endemic countries. Several confirmed dengue cases occurred in jazan region in the last decade. Chikungunya fever chik fever is a mosquito borne illness of humans caused by chikungunya vi rus chikv1. Dengue knowledge, attitudes, and practices among primary care. The model considers the human population, the adult mosquito population and the population of. Pdf on jan 1, 2012, chandra prakash kala and others published leaf juice of carica papaya l a remedy of dengue fever find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Df follows both primary and secondary infections, and is most frequently encountered in adults and older children.
It is a mosquitoborne, single positivestranded rna virus of the family flaviviridae. If you think you have dengue pdf icon pdf 1 page see a healthcare provider if you develop a fever or have symptoms of dengue. Dengue vaccine fiasco leads to criminal charges for. Cifuentes,1 james trostle, gabriel trueba, meghan milbrath, manuel e. Dengue is a disease caused by a virus spread through mosquito bites. Of 35 serum samples tested by a trioplex test, 19 were confirmed dengue virus denv. We describe an empirical model of the current geographic distribution of dengue, based.
Liste des entreprises modernes par forme juridique en 20. Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control by the world health organization who in 20091, the need to provide more training to healthcare workers in this area has become increasingly evident. Aug 17, 2016 dengue fever is a serious concern for japanese people staying in southeast asia. Inside the issue current situation of dengue fever in. In october 2003 following good monsoon in the country, more than 7,000 were affected. From 2012 to 2015, 175 japanese expatriates were diagnosed with dengue fever at the medical clinic of the japanese. Who, comprehensive guidelines for prevention and control of dengue and dengue haemorrhagic fever, 2011. Symptoms of the disease include fever, headache, pain behind the eyes, muscle and joint pain, and rash. The characteristic symptoms of dengue are suddenonset fever, headache typically located behind the eyes, muscle and joint pains, and a rash. Practices of dengue fever prevention and the associated. A risk to anyone traveling to a tropical or subtropical region of the world where dengue virus is found. These battles led to the exodus of many people to the democratic republic of congo. Dengue fever df is the most rapidly spreading mosquitoborne viral disease worldwide. Asymptomatic dengue virus infections, cambodia, 2012 20.
Dengue is considered one of the most important vectorborne infection, affecting almost half of the world population with 50 to 100 million cases every year. The clinical manifestations of denv infection range from asymptomatic infection or a mild flulike syndrome, also known as dengue fever df, to the more severe and lifethreatening forms, dengue. Author summary dengue poses a threat to everyone worldwide, including the orang asli community in peninsular malaysia. A status report 2012 article pdf available in caribbean medical journal 741. The repatriation medical authority under subsection 196b2 and 8 of the veterans entitlements act 1986 the vea. Responding to dengue fever by ralph morris, md, mph in the wake of recent monsoons and flooding, mosquitoborne dengue fever is once again on the rise in the asia pacific region. Apr 18, 2016 the revised dengue fever classification in german travelers. Rebeca ricohesses laboratory is studying the structural rna andor protein and transmission replication in aedes aegypti characteristics of dengue type 2 and type 3 virus variants that have produced dengue hemorrhagic fever in humans throughout the world. In this paper, we present one of the simplest models that can encapsulate all the important variables related to vector control of dengue fever. Transition in the cause of fever from malaria to dengue. Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding dengue fever among adults of high and low socioeconomic groups madiha syed, 1 taimur saleem, 2 ummerubab syeda, 3 manal habib, 4 rehan zahid, 5 atif bashir, 6 madiha rabbani, 7. Previous estimates of the potential effect of global climate change on the distribution of vectorborne disease have not incorporated the effect of socioeconomic factors, which may have biased the results. It is the fastestgrowing mosquitoborne viral infection in the world. Feb 29, 2012 this instrument may be cited as statement of principles concerning dengue fever no.
A retrospective survey of dengue fever among japanese. In 2011 a total of 24 dengue cases were reported, of which 3 12. Dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf is a disease caused by the dengue virus from aedesaegypti. Tamil nadu reported 561 dengue cases up to may2014 and also second place in india. Dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever incidence is increasing in sri lanka, especially among the young population.
In modern times, the first epidemic of dengue fever occurred in delhi in 1966, and then up to 2003, there was several cases of dengue were reported. This global strategy for dengue prevention and control, 2012 2020 aims to address this need. An 18yearold sri lankan sinhalese boy presented with a history of 1 day of fever and an episode of seizure. Cannibal courtship is dengue fever s latest album, and is definitely a winner. If theres justice in the world, this is the album to break this band in a big,big way. Number of dengue cases in indonesia 20122018 statista. Introduction dengue also known as break bone fever is a mosquito to borne tropical disease caused by the dengue virus. We report a case of a patient with severe haemophila a, presenting with dengue fever, managed at a tertiary care hospital in sri lanka. Inset jane messina bangkok dispatches from the frontlines of the war on dengue are growing more and more dispiriting. Using an ongoing nationwide dengue surveillance program starting in 1968, we evaluated all dhf cases.
Study on the effectiveness of transfusion program in. Can result in death with dengue hemorrhagic fever, which primarily affects children. Complications can lead to circulatory system failure and shock, and can be fatal also known as dengue shock syndrome. Symptoms include severe abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, convulsions, bruising, and uncontrolled bleeding. This study aimed to examine the factors affecting dengue knowledge, attitude and preventive practices amongst students and staff of. Another such study of the seir model was used to analyze dengue fever. Dengue viruses 1 to 4 denv14 are mosquitoborne flaviviruses that cause 50 to 100 million cases of dengue fever df and 500,000 hospitalizations annually 1, 2. Dengue feverdengue hemorrhagic fever continues to be a major public health problem in india. Issn 23472677 kap study on dengue epidemiology among paramedical. It is a major public health problem for most tropical and subtropical cities. A rapid deterioration can occur 25 days after onset of fever. Children ages 712 are most common age group for hemorrhagic fever and shock. Information about dengue disease burden, its prevalence and incidence and geographic distribution is necessary to guide in planning appropriate control measures including the dengue vaccine that has recently been licensed in a few countries.
Reliability and construct validity of knowledge, attitude and. In a pivotal speech in his famous tragedy, william shakespeares romeo asks, whats in a name. Treat the symptoms of dengue and see your healthcare provider. Sponge patients skin with tepid water when temperature is high. Quantifying the burden of dengue is critical for policy makers to set policy priorities and make. Dengue fever df is the fastest emerging arboviral infection spread by aedes aegypti mosquitoes with major public health consequences for millions of people around the world, and in particular the southeast asia and asiapacific regions of the world health organization who. Dengue fever is the most important viral vectorborne disease with 50 million cases per year globally. Dengue fever epidemiology and control in the caribbean. Dengue fever is a rapidly expanding febrile disease throughout the world. Communitybased dengue control intervention in ouagadougou. Do not give ibuprofen, aspirin, or aspirin containing drugs. Df occurs primarily in tropical areas around the world affecting both children and adults.
The study about dengue in the philippines essay sample. Dengue fever can, in some cases, be lifethreatening. In some cases it leads to dengue haemorrhagic fever, also known as severe dengue, which affects the bodys vascular system how blood moves through the body. Economic cost and burden of dengue in the philippines. Dengue, caused by infection with any of the four dengue virus denv serotypes 14, is the most important mosquitoborne viral disease in humans and is of major public health concern 1, 2. Pathogenesis of dengue haemorrhagic fever and its impact. The first dengue vaccine, dengvaxia cydtdv by sanofi pasteur, was first licensed in december, 2015, in mexico. Ernakulam witnesses a steep hike in dengue fever cases compared to previous years. Dengue fever is a viral disease that is spread by infected mosquitoes. The symptoms of df are associated with hemorrhagic complications dhf or shock dss, as well as depression and. Dengue fever its diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control. Nov 08, 2017 a rather odd side effect that occurs in some patients is hardly ever mentioned. Emerg infect dis 2019 published online jun 10 emerg infect dis 2019.
Between 19981999, brazzaville and its surroundings were prey to multiple conflicts which pitted the regular troops of the congolese armed forces against politicomilitary groups known as the ninjas. Endemic in more than 120 countries, particularly the southeast asian and western pacific regions, the caribbean, latin am. Jun 11, 2018 with the change in climate, the number of dengue and fever cases is on rise in the district. Cause of fever from malaria to dengue, northwestern ecuador, 19902011 sara g. Haemorrhagic fever diagnosis,treatment, prevention and control,2nd edition a proportion of patients develops dengue fever df in the initial stages and recovers, while other patients may progress on to develop dengue haemorrhagic fever dhf. Dengue fever is a severe, flulike illness that affects infants, young children and adults, but seldom causes death. Anyone showing symptoms of dengue should see a doctor as soon as possible.
Nevertheless, scientists understanding of dengue virus may be simplistic, as rather than distinct antigenic groups, a continuum appears to exist. Current study aims to assess the knowledge, attitudes and preventive practices of dengue fever among students of secondary schools in jazan, kingdom of saudi arabia. The dengue fever was more prevalent in females of shalimar town 35%. Researchers use communitybased approach to fighting dengue fever. Dengue fever this article was prepared to provide more information about dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever dengue fever warning an april 2011 news article cautioned that the medical sciences national institute of health had warned that this years weather changes could lead to an outbreak of dengue fever. Df is an acute febrile illness caused by aedes aegypti and aedes albopictus. Dengue in asia and the pacific islands watch level 1. Among 232 serologically posititve dengue cases, 195 84. Pdf leaf juice of carica papaya l a remedy of dengue fever.
A knowledge attitude and practice kap study on denguedengue haemor rhagic fever and the aedes mosquitoes uma deavi ayyamani gan chong ying 001 guat san summary a kap study on denguedengue haemorr hagic fever dfdhf was carried out in three areas in the federal territory. Eisenberg in tropical areas, the predominant cause of fever has historically been malaria. Ferritin levels predict severe dengue springerlink. Mode of transmission symptoms and treatment prevention dengue fever 3. Health effects from dengue include fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, rash, muscle and joint pain, and minor bleeding. In 2012 there were 105 cases and one person who died, and in 20 there were 269 cases and one person died. Protective and enhancing hla alleles, hladrb1 0901 and hlaa 24, for severe forms of dengue virus infection, dengue hemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome.
Cydtdv is a live recombinant tetravalent vaccine based on the yellow fever 17d backbone and is registered as a 3dose vaccine given on a 06. Antibodydependent enhancement of severe dengue disease in. Researchers use communitybased approach to fighting dengue fever 2012, october 19. Even as dengue spreads inset, redder colors indicate higher infection risk, a new serotype is likely circulating among macaques on borneo.
This week at think global health, we ask the same question of the dengue fever, the worldwide, mosquitoborne scourge that threatens billions, infects. A crosssectional survey was conducted among 16 randomly selected. Moderately affected areas were nishter, ravi, shalimar and aziz bhatti town containing about 9. Author summary dengue fever, an extensively spread mosquitoborne disease, is endemic in more than 100 countries. Dengue fever is a disease caused from being bitten by. It is a caused by a flavivirus with four distinct serotypes dv1, dv2, dv3, and dv4. Statement of principles concerning dengue fever no. Jul 26, 2014 increases in human population size, dengue vectordensity and human mobility cause rapid spread of dengue virus in indonesia. The dengue fever vaccine pipeline is advancing and as candidates approach clinical trials, we decided to take a closer look at the vaccines that could ease the burden of this disease. A comparative analysis of the relative efficacy of vector. Dengue is a febrile illness that can have a fatal outcome in severe cases. Table dengue fever in burkina faso, 2016 volume 24. Dengue fever treatment algorithm bmj best practice.
The complications of severe dengue can lead to collapse and sometimes death. Primarily tropical but spreads to other areas in summer. Knowledge, attitudes and preventive practices of dengue fever. Dengue fever is the most common mosquitoborne viral illness worldwide and has reached hyperendemic proportions in the urban tropics and subtropics over the last 2 decades. The role of environmental and behavior factors to dengue. Universities are key settings for health promotion, so understanding factors that influence the practice of dengue prevention within a university community becomes important. Five serotypes of the virus have been found, all of which can cause the full spectrum of disease. It has been registered for use in individuals 945 years of age living in endemic areas. We investigated the changes in dengue haemorrhagic fever dhf incidence in indonesia over a 45year period and determined agespecific trends in annual dhf incidence. Dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf are increasingly recognized as major public health problems in over 100 countries in the tropics and subtropics. Symptoms include fever, headache, muscle and joint pains, and a. In tamil nadu the dengue morbidity and mortality reported in thousands and hundreds respectively, during 2012 and 20 2. To find potential markers that predict dengue severity, the present study validated the serum level of three acutephase proteins. The goal of the global strategy is to reduce the burden of dengue.
Dengue fever, also know as breakbone fever, is an acute communicable disease caused by virus. Dengue illness is the most important mosquitoborne viral disease in the world. The disease can take up to 2 weeks to develop with illness generally lasting less than a week. Each year, an estimated 390 million people are infected. Epidemiology of dengue hemorrhagic fever in indonesia. The study about dengue in the philippines essay example.
Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding dengue fever. Since the second edition of dengue haemorrhagic fever. Dengue hemorrhagic fever presenting as encephalitis. A crosssectional study and designed to validate the knowledge, attitude and practice on dengue fever questionnaire in perak tengah district, perak. Crosssectional survey on the dengue knowledge, attitudes and. In september 2012, pharmaceuticals giant sanofi pasteur revealed. Uncommon presentations of this common illness make diagnostic dilemmas and can delay standard treatment which leads to unfavorable outcomes.
Potential distribution of dengue fever under scenarios of. Variable presentation depending on age, ranging from mild to severe febrile illness. Infection with the dengue virus can cause severe flulike symptoms. Dammit, this has gotta be the best party record of 2012. A knowledge attitude and practice kap study on dengue. Dengue fever this article was prepared to provide more. It is an infectious disease caused viruses which are transmitted to humans by biting of a specific mosquito called aedes aegypti. Jun 28, 2012 cdc begins distribution of new dengue fever tests by global biodefense 28 jun 2012, 10.
There is little data on the incidence and outcome of dengue in patients with haemophila. Pdf dengue fever epidemiology and control in the caribbean. According to health department statistics, various government hospitals in the district have seen over 5, 0. From 26 september 2012 to 3 march 20, the autonomous province of madeira, portugal, reported its first dengue outbreak dengue 1 virus. Towns in north and central queensland that have aedes aegypti are prone to outbreaks of dengue when. In dengue endemic regions, suspected, probable, and confirmed cases of dengue infection should be reported to the relevant authorities as soon as possible. The high mutability of rna viruses such as flaviviruses leads to a. Economic and disease burden of dengue in southeast asia.
As many as 307 cases were reported in the district from january 1. Dengue fever is a mosquitoborne virus disease that has rapidly spread to several regions in recent times. Dengue fever is a viral disease spread by mosquitoes. The other 21 cases were travelassociated dengue infections, with most of them acquired in caribbean countries 24, 54. The alternative name for dengue, breakbone fever, comes from the associated muscle and joint pains. Burke, evidence that maternal dengue antibodies are important in the development of dengue hemorrhagic fever in infants, american journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, vol. During the epidemic of dengue fever, of the 280 clinically suspected dengue cases, 232 82. According to the us centers for disease control and prevention cdc, worldwide, dengue fever cases number over 50 million annually. This study is aimed to examine these factors and their association with dengue prevention practices. The three areas were selected based on their ethnic group com. Dengue vaccine fiasco leads to criminal charges for researcher in the philippines.
Dengue fever is a viruscaused disease that is spread by mosquitoes, prevalent in latin america and southeast asia 34. Currently, no tests are available to monitor and predict severity and outcome of dengue. India, the first reported outbreak of dengue fever took place in kolkata then calcutta in 1824. Dengue hemorrhagic fever dengue shock syndrome dhfdss is the most severe form of dengue disease and is characterized by vascular leakage, hemorrhagic manifestations, thrombocytopenia, and hypotensive. Not only has its prevalence increased considerably in endemic regions, but it is spreading into areas where the viruses responsible for the disease did not previously exist 1, 2. A prominent pediatrician and medical researcher in. Responding to dengue fever water quality and health council. The illness may progress to dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf. It was the first sustained transmission of dengue in the european union since the 1920s. I dont know how frequently it happens, but often, 2 months after the dengue fever occured, the patient starts losing hair. Haemophilia a is the commonest inherited bleeding disorder. Dengue fever df is a mosquitoborne viral illness with 100 million new cases occurring worldwide. Irs has been used extensively in malaria and dengue virus prevention and control programs throughout the worldto be effective, however.
In order to implement necessary prophylactic measures for dengue fever in this population, we investigated the characteristics of dengue fever among japanese nationals living in manila, philippines. Control the fever give acetaminophen every 6 hours maximum 4 doses per day. Between 100200 million m infections occur each year in more than 100 countries, resulting in about 20,000 deaths. Dengue fever is the most rapidly spreading mosquitoborne viral disease in the world. According to the who criteria, dengue fever df, dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf, and dengue shock syndrome dss were observed in 30. Onset of symptoms is characterized by a biphasic, highgrade fever lasting for 3 days to 1 week.
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